The Malposition of the Pacing Lead in the Left Ventricle through an Atrial Septal Defect
Abstract
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1. Rovera C, Golzio PG, Corgnati G, Conti V, Franco E, Frea S, Moretti C. A pacemaker lead in the left ventricle: an "unexpected" finding? J Cardiol Cases 2019;20:228-231.
2. Raghavan C, Cashion WR, Jr, Spencer WH, 3rd. Malposition of transvenous pacing lead in the left ventricle. Clin Cardiol 1996;19:335-338.
3. ZieliĆska M, Kaczmarek K, Koniarek W, Goch JH. The significance of electrocardiogram in the estimation of correct lead position in patients with permanent ventricular pacing. Wiad Lek 2006;59:580-584.
2. Raghavan C, Cashion WR, Jr, Spencer WH, 3rd. Malposition of transvenous pacing lead in the left ventricle. Clin Cardiol 1996;19:335-338.
3. ZieliĆska M, Kaczmarek K, Koniarek W, Goch JH. The significance of electrocardiogram in the estimation of correct lead position in patients with permanent ventricular pacing. Wiad Lek 2006;59:580-584.
Files | ||
Issue | Vol 16 No 2 (2021): J Teh Univ Heart Ctr | |
Section | Photo Clinic | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/jthc.v16i2.7393 | |
Keywords | ||
Pacemaker lead dislodgement Atrial septal defect Echocardiography Permanent pacemaker |
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
How to Cite
1.
Zoroufian A, vasheghani-Farahani A, Toofaninejad N. The Malposition of the Pacing Lead in the Left Ventricle through an Atrial Septal Defect. J Tehran Heart Cent. 2021;16(2):92-94.